- Install Xfce On Debian
- How To Install Xfce Desktop
- Fedora Install Xfce
- How To Install Xfce 4.14
- Ubuntu Install Xfce Command Line
Apr 27, 2019 There is a Cygwin Plugin Repository where you may install XFCE 4.10 using the Cygwin setup.exe program. Cygwin gives you a Unix-like environment on Windows and it can even allow you to run a GUI like XFCE on Windows. If you don't want to install the whole xfce system, you can download the binary (or source) packages from the mirror. This is the link to nethack 64 bit binary.
heavycareer.netlify.com › █ How To Install Xfce On Cygwin █
I have been using CygWin for a few weeks, and I love it.
Now I have found CygWin Ports and, even after reading its main page, I am not sure about the differences:
Now I have found CygWin Ports and, even after reading its main page, I am not sure about the differences:
- Is CygWin Ports a collection of packages valids for my classical CygWin installation?
- Why does de website says
Use the latest Cygwin installers (at least version 2.829)
? There is no such version. - What happens when a package conflicts (is in the CygWin repositories too)? Which one should I install?
- Is it possible to download the CygWin Ports packages and manage them from local, just in the same way as I do with the pre-downloaded packages of the classical CygWin?
- Will any addition to CygWin, for example SUDO for CygWin, work too with my installed packages of CygWin Ports?
- Xfce Desktop Environment: install the xfce4-session package and use the provided Start Menu shortcut. 3 Several X window managers are packaged for Cygwin. Aewm window manager: install the aewm package. Dwm window manager: install the dwm package. FVWM window manager: install the fvwm package. Openbox window manager: install the openbox.
- May 14, 2019 Installing. Download the Swan Setup executable (here is the source code). Running that will download the cygwin setup executable and install the swan-desktop package in unattended mode. If Windows 'Smart Screen' prevents execution you can click.
Any other concise detail about the main difference(s) is welcome.
Sopalajo de ArrierezSopalajo de Arrierez
2 Answers
- Cygwin Ports is a repository of software built on top of, and in addition to, those in the main Cygwin repository.
- The version of the installers refers to the version displayed on the first page of the installer (e.g.
Setup.exe version 2.844 (64 bit)
); the latest version from http://cygwin.com is always recommended, but (currently) at least version 2.829 is absolutely required. - There are only a handful of conflicting packages; in each case, the Ports version is recommended over the standard distribution version.
- Ports packages are downloaded with the same installer (albeit with specific installation directions) as the core distribution, so the same three options of Install from Internet, Download Without Installing, or Install from Local Directory are all available.
- Any other software using dependencies from Ports should operate correctly, provided it does not attempt to conflict with Ports' packages. If you have specific issues, please provide details of your issue to the Cygwin Ports mailing list.
Install Xfce On Debian
Cygwin ports USED to provide a great deal of software not included in the Cygwin repo. However, the guy doing all the packaging, etc. for Cygwin Ports has moved all compatible/reasonably ported software into the main Cygwin repo, which he is maintaining (thousands of software titles) with little help.
There is a queue of harder-to-impossible to port packages waiting for him to have a few spare cycles to work on, but these are increasingly either not used/ not helpful/harder to port packages.
You can build a lot of software not included from source. In addition, they have ported Perl, Python, R, Ruby, and several others, so anything where you have dependencies you can probably get to work on your own, although my best results have been from C/C++ console mode apps. Just read the documentation and make sure you have the dependencies. Some are funky (e.g. need a Windows DLL installed), YMMV.
user2351170user2351170
Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged cygwin or ask your own question.
I want to install GNOME Shell and its core apps and features (including Natilus, Evolution, Empathy, Multiple workspace, and more) on a Windows 7 platform.
Is it possible to do that with or without Cygwin and Cygwin/X?
And if yes, can I remove Microsoft's own apps(Windows Explorer, IE, Windows Media Player, ..) and replace them with GNOME 3 Apps?
3 Answers
Linux software cannot run on Windows. Cygwin provides a way to compile software designed for Unix into something that may run on Windows. I've never used it so I can't say what the limitations are, but given the existence of CyGnome I would assume it's possible.
To avoid compiling yourself you could also check out CygWin Ports which says it has a Gnome 3 port, as well as Nautilus, and Empathy. ftp://sourceware.org/pub/cygwinports/portslist.txt . I've never used it so I don't know the specifics of getting it up and running.
Alteratively you might consider using CyGnome though it's Gnome 1, not Gnome 3.http://cygnome.sourceforge.net/ They started a Gnome 2 port project, but it died. http://cygnome2.sourceforge.net/
Alternatively you might consider checking out GreenGnome instead. It's a port of Gnome 1 to Windows. The project is long since dead, and was from the XP era. http://translate.google.ca/translate?hl=en&sl=uk&u=http://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greengnome&prev=/search%3Fq%3DGreenGnome%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26hs%3DhgC%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:en-US:official%26channel%3Dfflb . A long time ago I used this for a bit, and worked nicely.
Robin HoodRobin Hood
As of 2016, the default Cygwin64 repositories contains Gnome 3 apps.
I installed these cygwin packages (and their dependencies) and I am now able to use Eye of GNOME 3.18 on Windows 7.
Our service manuals will provide you with the detailed instructions and specifications you need to repair your Cat. The list of books we carry is very extensive and is over 1500 on Caterpillar alone. If you have a Cat manufactured 1989 and earlier chances are we have a manual for you. Catapiller 428 series ii transmission service manual.
- eog
- xinit
- xorg
First, I open a cygwin bash terminal. Then, I type
startxwin
and hit enter. Two new tray icons appear. One of them resembles the cygwin logo, but with a green X inside the black C. I left click that tray icon and find Image Viewer on the Graphics menu. When I click that, Eye of GNOME starts. (And the 'auto refresh' feature works.)Similar Gnome 3 apps probably work in the same way.
You can also run a full gnome-flashback (gnome 2 look on gnome 3) session now.
Just install gnome-flashback and xinit from the cygwin setup, GNOME Flashback shortcut will appear in your start menu in the Cygwin-X folder.
PopieluchPopieluch
Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged windows-7cygwingnomegnome-shell or ask your own question.
The Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 is the first time Microsoft will ever ship a full Linux kernel supporting native system calls with Windows 10. Since CEO Satya Nadella took the helm from Steve Ballmer with the mission of making Microsoft a “devices and services company” and the vision of making Windows the best environment to develop for any platform, the historical animosity between Microsoft and the open source community has all but thawed.
The original Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL), released in 2016, added a Bash shell and the ability to run a user space based on Ubuntu, openSUSE, SUSE Enterprise Linux, Debian, or Kali Linux within Windows. However no true Linux kernel was running on the operating system. The Linux system calls were translated into Windows system calls by Microsoft’s emulation layer.
The WSL was met with much fanfare by developers who wanted to test and compile Linux applications on Windows, as it meant they could use GNU tools and utilities without dual-booting or a VM. Compared to a VM, the WSL had near-native CPU performance with the exception of file system I/O. Since WSL did not have a true Linux kernel, Linux applications running in WSL were bottlenecked by the Windows hooks for handling file metadata, which were much slower than native Linux filesystems. Moreover, some applications had compatibility problems because the kernel services they depended on were not available.
Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL2) launched for Fast Ring users enrolled in the Windows Insider Program in May 2019. It ships with a full Linux kernel that is open source, and instead of relying on kernel emulation, WSL2 is a utility VM that runs atop of Windows. Doesn’t a VM mean that WSL2 will suffer a performance penalty like running a Linux VM on Windows using Hyper-V? To address this, Microsoft conceived WSL2 as a highly optimized VM using a subset of Hyper-V features, that delivers near-native CPU and filesystem I/O performance. So far most beta testers have observed that WSL2 performance is comparable to WSL1.
With the native Linux kernel, WSL2 boasts near-native filesystem performance which led Docker to announce that its upcoming version of Docker for Windows will leverage WSL2 instead of the Moby Linux VM it currently relies on to run Linux containers within Hyper-V. No longer will you be waiting for Docker for Windows to have its VM booted up. According to Docker, WSL2 and the Docker daemon launches in 2 seconds on their development laptops, meaning WSL2 can launch at the same time a container is started (instead of at bootup). As an added benefit, bind mounts from a container to the Windows host will no longer rely on a Samba service, but be natively handled by WSL2 with much better performance.
Installing WSL2 does not require Hyper-V to be enabled, only Windows Subsystem for Linux and Virtual Machine Platform in Windows optional features. As long as you’re running Insider Preview build 18917 or higher, you’ll see these features available — including on Windows 10 Home.
Although WSL2 is intended as a command line tool for developers, a desktop environment can be run inside WSL2 and you can use an X Server for Windows such as Xming or VcXSrv to listen for X11 (graphical) programs in Linux. Xfce4 is a lightweight desktop environment that developers have been able to get working with both WSL and WSL2.
WSL2 requires Insider Preview build 18917 and above. We used build 18922.
How To Install Xfce Desktop
To check your current running build version of Windows, open a Powershell window and run the command winver. If the build number is > 18917, you’re ready to go.
Next, open an Administrator Powershell Window and run the following commands.
Enabling each feature requires a reboot, so save all work and close other applications.
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName VirtualMachinePlatform
Next open the Microsoft Store and install your choice of distribution. We went with Ubuntu 18.04 LTS but you can pick any distribution compatible with WSL.
Once the download is complete, open the Ubuntu shell from the Start Menu to finish installing Ubuntu. You’ll be prompted to provide a Linux username and password. Initially, WSL will be running under WSL1, the original version which does not leverage the new features.
Now open a Powershell window and run the following commands.
The first command lists the installed WSL distributions of Linux, and the second command converts Ubuntu from WSL1 to WSL2. The third command is optional, if you want all future WSL distros installed to use WSL2 features by default.
wsl --list --verbose
wsl --set-version Ubuntu-18.04 2
wsl --set-default version 2
Once done converting, listing the WSL distributions again should say that it’s version 2.
If the WSL conversion to version 2 failed with an error message such as “Conversion failed” or “Error 0x03a001a The requested operation could not be completed due to a virtual disk system limitation. Virtual disk files must be uncompressed and unencrypted and must not be sparse.”, try checking the following.
- Reboot the system.
- Virtualization extensions, such as Intel VT-x or AMD-V must be enabled in your BIOS.
- Compression and encryption must be disabled for the Ubuntu AppData folder (see Github Issue #4103). The path will look something like this.
%localappdata%PackagesCanonicalGroupLimited.Ubuntu18.04onWindows_79rhkp1fndgsc
Right click this folder and click Properties from the context menu. Then, click the “Advanced” button beside Attributes. Make sure “Compress contents to save disk space” and “Encrypt contents to secure data” are both unchecked
Try converting the distribution to version 2 again and the operation should succeed.
Now open the WSL shell again from the Start Menu (the Ubuntu app).
Notice that the kernel running is the Microsoft Linux kernel.
Linux hostname 4.19.43-microsoft-standard #1 SMP Mon May 20 19:35:22 UTC 2019 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
![Xfce install ubuntu Xfce install ubuntu](https://i.imgur.com/KrWbvD0.jpg)
Use the
ifconfig
Linux command to find the LAN address of the virtual network adapter for the WSL2 virtual machine. In our particular case, it was 192.168.104.109. This is the Ubuntu network address.Then, open a Powershell window and run the
ipconfig
Windows command. In our particular case, it was 192.168.104.97. This is the Windows network address for the vEthernet adapter used for communicating with the Ubuntu VM.In the WSL shell, use the apt package manager to install the xfce4 desktop environment.
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade -y
sudo apt-get install xfce4
Next, create an entry in the .bashrc file which tells graphical applications at what address to find the locally running X server. Append the following to the last line of the file, using the nano text editor (where 192.168.104.97 is the address of the Windows vEthernet adapter)
nano .bashrc
export DISPLAY=192.168.104.97:0
Save & exit then use the following command to reload .bashrc.
source ~/.bashrc
Now download and install the VcXSrv X server for Windows.
Once installed, launch VcXSrv using the “XLaunch” entry in the Start Menu.
Fedora Install Xfce
We suggest using the following settings to configure VcXSrv.
Display settings: One large window
How to start clients: Start no client
Disable access control: Yes
How to start clients: Start no client
Disable access control: Yes
Once complete, click “Finish” to launch the X server. If prompted by Windows Firewall, be sure to allow connections to VcXSrv from both Public and Private networks.
Double click the X icon in the system tray to bring VcXSrv into the foreground.
For now you will see a black screen because no graphical X11 apps are running in Linux yet.
Reopen the Ubuntu shell and run the command
startxfce4
.How To Install Xfce 4.14
The default web browser does not work, but you can install Firefox by opening up a Terminal window and typing sudo apt-get install firefox. Once Firefox is installed, you can launch it using the window manager from the Applications menu.
Ubuntu Install Xfce Command Line
Featured Image Credit: Larry Ewing (Tux Penguin)